More and more IgG4-based monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with lower pIs (< 8) are now being developed. Therefore, anion exchange chromatography (AEX) is a promising alternative approach to the commonly used cation exchange chromatography (CEX) for IgG1-based mAbs.
This technical note demonstrates the successful application of AEX-MS for the charge variant analysis of different IgG4-based mAbs using a BioPro IEX QF column. The AEX method shows overall better separation and provides additional information.
The resolution can be further improved by lowering the pI with PNGase F-mediated deglycosylation. In addition, critical Fc quality attributes can be monitored. This means that with this method, complex and time-consuming peptide mapping is no longer necessary.
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